SW
National Rail

South Western Railway

South Western Railway operates every train out of London Waterloo — the UK's busiest station — running south and south-west to Reading, Portsmouth, Southampton, Bournemouth, Salisbury and Exeter.

Operator
South Western Railway (FirstGroup / MTR)
Parent
FirstGroup / MTR (DfT contract; nationalisation planned 2025)
Founded
2017
Annual passengers
~210 million
London terminus
London Waterloo
Fleet
Class 444/450 Desiro, Class 458/707, Class 701 Arterio (new)

About South Western Railway

London Waterloo handles around 87 million passengers a year, all on SWR. The network covers commuter suburbs (Wimbledon, Surbiton, Woking, Guildford) plus long-distance services to the South Coast and the West Country.

The new Class 701 Arterio fleet — built by Alstom in Derby — is gradually replacing older Class 455 and 458 trains across the inner suburban network, offering air conditioning, walk-through carriages and PIS.

SWR is scheduled to become the first major operator to be brought back into public ownership in May 2025 under the new Great British Railways framework.

Key South Western Railway routes

  • London Waterloo Reading
    via Richmond, Twickenham, Staines (slow line)
  • London Waterloo Portsmouth Harbour
    via Woking, Guildford, Petersfield
  • London Waterloo Weymouth
    via Basingstoke, Southampton and Bournemouth
  • London Waterloo Exeter St Davids
    West of England line via Salisbury

Major destinations

  • Reading
  • Basingstoke
  • Southampton Central
  • Bournemouth
  • Weymouth
  • Portsmouth Harbour
  • Exeter St Davids
  • Salisbury
  • Guildford

FAQs about South Western Railway

How long does SWR take from London to Portsmouth?

Fastest South Western Railway services reach Portsmouth Harbour in about 1h 30m from London Waterloo via Guildford and Haslemere.

What are the new Arterio trains?

Class 701 Arterio EMUs built by Alstom in Derby for SWR's inner suburban network. They are walk-through, air-conditioned 10-car units replacing the 1980s Class 455 fleet.

Will South Western Railway be nationalised?

Yes — SWR is scheduled to transfer to DfT Operator ownership in May 2025 as the first private operator nationalised under the new Great British Railways legislation.

Other London train operators